目前，济南轻型钢结构在住宅建筑中的应用越来越广泛，对提升住宅结构轻度、耐久性等方面起到重要作用。下面就来讲讲相关事项吧。

At present, Jinan light steel structure is more and more widely used in residential buildings, which plays an important role in improving the lightness and durability of residential structures. Let's talk about relevant matters.

住宅建筑中轻型钢结构设计思路的运用：为使轻型钢结构更加安全、可靠，在设，须保证轻型钢结构具有足够的刚度和强度，同时，要与建筑物的使用要求相符，且具备一定的耐久性。在结构方案的编制上，要本着节省材料的原则，并在不影响结构安全性的前提下，减轻型钢结构的重量。

Application of light steel structure design ideas in residential buildings: in order to make the light steel structure more safe and reliable, it is necessary to ensure that the light steel structure has sufficient rigidity and strength during design, and at the same time, it should be consistent with the use requirements of the building and have certain durability. In the preparation of the structural scheme, the principle of saving materials shall be followed, and the weight of the section steel structure shall be reduced without affecting the structural safety.

多层轻型钢结构安装前的施工准备：在进行轻型钢结构施工之前，应重新检查需要使用的钢构件，包括构件检验证书、材料质量证书、钢材料材质检验证书等。在进行现场检查工作时，应以构件放样图和设计图纸为依据，确定每个钢构件的安装位置和编号，并将其按照类型进行合理堆放，以便安装工作的顺利实施。

Construction preparation before installation of multi-storey light steel structure: before the construction of light steel structure, the steel components to be used shall be re inspected, including component inspection certificate, material quality certificate, steel material inspection certificate, etc. During the on-site inspection, the installation position and number of each steel member shall be determined based on the component setting out drawing and design drawing, and shall be stacked reasonably according to the type so as to facilitate the smooth implementation of the installation work.

此外，须要检査附件的规格和数量、节点摩擦面、焊缝坡口质量、螺栓孔位置和直径、连接板零件角度和位置、钢构件几何尺寸等，这样能够有效降低高空作业中尺寸修改的次数。

In addition, it is necessary to check the specification and quantity of accessories, node friction surface, weld groove quality, bolt hole position and diameter, angle and position of connecting plate parts, geometric size of steel members, etc., so as to effectively reduce the number of size modifications in high-altitude operations.

为了有效控制轻型钢结构施工的质量，首先应利用喷砂方法加工构件的摩擦面，并抽取试件，将其应用在抗滑移系数试验中。

In order to effectively control the construction quality of light steel structures, first of all, the friction surface of components should be processed by sand blasting, and the test pieces should be extracted and applied to the anti slip coefficient test.

其次在螺栓进场的过程中，应对相关材质规格型号设计以及出厂合格证的情况进行检查，并保证螺栓连接比例的合理性，有序进行预拉力试验。值得注意的是，在安装之前应复査现场柱基，检査预埋螺栓标高基准面、柱中线定位轴线，确保其能够符合规定的标准。

Secondly, in the process of bolt mobilization, relevant material specifications and model designs and factory certificates should be checked, and the rationality of bolt connection proportion should be ensured, and the pretension test should be carried out in an orderly manner. It is worth noting that the on-site column foundation shall be rechecked before installation, and the embedded bolt elevation datum and the column centerline positioning axis shall be checked to ensure that they can meet the specified standards.

在施工前做好安全技术交底，分派安全管理人员对施工现场的施工人员、机械设备进行管理：作业之前，认真检査施工工具、机具、设备是否完备，尤其对于安全装置要加大检查力度，查看其是否正常运作。

Before construction, make safety technical disclosure and assign safety management personnel to manage the construction personnel and mechanical equipment on the construction site: before operation, carefully check whether the construction tools, machines and equipment are complete, especially the safety devices, to see if they are in normal operation.

在高空作业时，禁止随意摆放材料、工具，须将其放置在安全地方：派专人现场指挥起吊，保证钢构件提升或下降的平稳性，严禁操作人员出现紧急制动操作，加强机电设备的防雨措施，不得准许非人员操作机电设备。

When working at height, it is forbidden to place materials and tools at will, and they must be placed in a safe place: special personnel shall be assigned to command the lifting on site to ensure the stability of lifting or lowering of steel members, emergency braking operation by operators is strictly prohibited, rain proof measures for electromechanical equipment shall be strengthened, and non professional personnel shall not be allowed to operate electromechanical equipment.

住宅建筑中轻型钢结构的运用相关内容就讲解到这里了，您对此有什么疑问可以来我们网站http://www.jnghbxg.com咨询了解！

This is all about the application of light steel structure in residential buildings. If you have any questions, please come to our website http://www.jnghbxg.com Consult and understand!