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钢构造车间对钢材有哪些要求你知道吗?
来源:http://www.jnghbxg.com 日期:2019-12-05 发布人: 浏览次数:66次
钢构造车间在运用过程中会发现受很多要素的影响,外界要素与人为要素共同存在,外界要素的影响主要来自于钢材,济南轻型钢结构车间对钢材详细有哪几个方面的请求呢?
In the process of using the steel structure workshop, it will be found that it is affected by many factors. External factors and human factors exist together. The influence of external factors mainly comes from steel. What are the detailed requirements of the workshop for steel?
1、焊接性能
1. Welding performance
钢构造车间钢材的焊接性能是指在一定的焊接工艺条件下,取得性能良好的焊接接头。焊接性能可分为焊接过程中的焊接性能和运用性能上的焊接性能两种。
The welding performance of steel in steel construction workshop refers to the welding joint with good performance under certain welding process conditions. Welding performance can be divided into two types: welding performance in welding process and welding performance in application performance.
2、强度
2, intensity
设计时以钢材的屈从强度为根底,屈从强度高能够减轻构造的自重,俭省钢材,降低造价。
The design is based on the yield strength of steel. High yield strength can reduce the self weight of the structure, save steel and reduce the cost.
3、冲击韧性
3. Impact toughness
钢材的冲击韧性是指钢材在冲击荷载作用下,断裂过程中吸收机械动能的一种才能,是权衡钢材抵御冲击荷裁作用,可能因低温、应力集中,而招致脆性断裂的一项机械性能。普通经过规范试件的冲击实验来取得钢材的冲击韧性指标。
The impact toughness of steel refers to a kind of ability of absorbing mechanical kinetic energy in the process of fracture under the impact load. It is a mechanical property that weighs the impact load resistance of steel and may cause brittle fracture due to low temperature and stress concentration. Generally, the impact toughness index of steel is obtained through the impact test of standard specimens.
4、塑性
4. Plasticity
钢材的塑性普通指应力超越屈从点后,具有显着的塑性变形而不时裂的性质。
The plasticity of steel generally refers to the characteristic of obvious plastic deformation and crack from time to time after the stress exceeds the yield point.
5、耐久性
5. Durability
钢材的耐腐蚀性差,要采取防护措施,避免钢材腐蚀生锈。防护措施有:定期对钢材油漆维护,采用镀锌钢材,在有酸,碱,盐等强腐蚀介质条件下,采用特殊防护措施,从而到达维护钢导管架的功用。
The corrosion resistance of steel is poor. Protective measures shall be taken to avoid corrosion and rust of steel. The protective measures include: regular maintenance of steel paint, use of galvanized steel, in the presence of acid, alkali, salt and other strong corrosive media, use of special protective measures, so as to achieve the function of maintenance of steel jacket.
6、冷弯性能
6. Cold bending performance
钢构造车间钢材的冷弯性能是权衡钢材在常温下弯曲加工产生塑性变形时对产生裂纹的抵御才能。钢材的冷弯性能是用冷弯实验来检验钢材接受规则弯曲水平的弯曲变形性能。
The cold bending performance of steel in the steel structure workshop is to weigh the resistance ability of steel to crack when it is bent to produce plastic deformation under normal temperature. The cold bending performance of steel is to test the bending deformation performance of steel at regular bending level by cold bending experiment.
所以,在建造钢构造车间时,要依据以上引见的几点好好选择钢材,只要保证好钢材的质量和性能,才干使车间的质量有较好的保证。
Therefore, in the construction of steel structure workshop, steel should be selected according to the above-mentioned points. Only by ensuring the quality and performance of steel, can the quality of workshop be better guaranteed.
以上是济南轻型钢结构厂家为大家介绍的相关内容,想要了解更多内容,欢迎访问网站:http://www.jnghbxg.com
The above is the relevant content introduced by Jinan light steel structure manufacturer. To learn more, please visit the website: http://www.jnghbxg.com
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