轻型钢结构组合房屋一般是指采用轻型H型钢、冷弯薄壁型钢、圆钢、小角钢及压型钢板、夹芯板组成的1~3层临时性建筑。这种轻型钢结构组合房屋是简单也是工业化程度高的轻型钢结构房屋。

Light steel structure composite houses generally refer to 1-3 storey temporary buildings composed of light H-shaped steel, cold-formed thin-walled steel, round steel, small angle steel, profiled steel plate and sandwich plate. This light steel structure composite house is a simple and highly industrialized light steel structure house.

长期需要野外工作、露天工作的行业，在紧急需要、抗震救灾时，在旅游、节日人流高峰时，都需要有满足不同要求的临时房屋，所以各种临时性建筑应运而生。随着时代的进步，轻型钢结构组合房屋的应用实例越来越多，因为轻型钢结构组合房屋作为临建房屋具有很多优点。

Industries that need field work and open-air work for a long time need temporary houses to meet different requirements in times of emergency, earthquake relief, tourism and holiday rush, so all kinds of temporary buildings came into being. With the progress of the times, there are more and more application examples of light steel structure composite houses, because light steel structure composite houses have many advantages as temporary buildings.

轻型钢结构组合房屋按照结构型式不同分为板式结构、框架支撑结构、框架结构和盒子单元结构等。轻型钢结构组合房屋有以下特点：重量轻、组装简便快速；设计标准定型，组合灵活多样；构件制作工厂化生产，加工精度高，质量好；房屋可拆装，可搬迁；抗震性能好；属环保型建筑，施工中无建筑垃圾；可以销售，也可以租赁，为用户提供多种选择和服务。

Light steel structure composite houses are divided into plate structure, frame supporting structure, frame structure and box unit structure according to different structural types. Light steel structure composite houses have the following characteristics: light weight, simple and fast assembly; The design standard is finalized, and the combination is flexible and diverse; The components are manufactured in factory, with high processing precision and good quality; Houses can be disassembled and moved; Good seismic performance; It is an environment-friendly building, and there is no construction waste during construction; It can be sold or rented, providing users with a variety of options and services.

由于以上优点，轻型钢结构组合房屋在建筑工程、铁路公路建设、石油化工、水利建设及军事工程及抗震救灾等领域的临时建筑中得到广泛应用。另外轻型钢结构组合房屋还在以下领域得到了广泛应用：临时办公用房，临时宿舍和临时小厂房仓库等：商店，报亭，餐馆，电话厅等商业建筑；度假房屋等旅游建筑；交通岗厅，收费站等交通设施以及环卫建筑等。

Due to the above advantages, light steel structure composite houses are widely used in temporary buildings in construction engineering, railway and highway construction, petrochemical industry, water conservancy construction, military engineering, earthquake relief and other fields. In addition, light steel structure composite houses have also been widely used in the following fields: temporary office buildings, temporary dormitories and temporary small factory buildings and warehouses: shops, newspaper kiosks, restaurants, telephone halls and other commercial buildings; Tourist buildings such as vacation houses; Traffic post hall, toll station and other traffic facilities, as well as environmental sanitation buildings.

济南轻型钢结构组合房屋是一项很有发展前途的新技术新产品，但是由于在我国应用时间不长，在设计标准和加工质量上管理欠缺，反映在使用中的主要问题有：屋面漏水、柱子、梁和屋架等钢构件加工安装质量不高，钢构件锈蚀，防火性能差，等等。这些问题和轻型钢结构组合房屋的设计和加工不规范有很大关系。

Jinan light steel structure composite house is a promising new technology and new product. However, due to the short application time in China and the lack of management in design standards and processing quality, the main problems reflected in the use are: roof leakage, low processing and installation quality of steel components such as columns, beams and roof trusses, corrosion of steel components, poor fire performance, and so on. These problems are closely related to the nonstandard design and processing of light steel structure composite buildings.

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